Now Japan's Highlight The DiaoYu Islands Dispute And The Delimitation Of The East China Sea , Its Essence Is To Bypass And Dilute The LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands (Japan Called "Okinawa") Sovereignty Issues, Lead To Legal Facts On The Ground, Is Its Huge Strategic Conspiracy. And The LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands Sovereignty Status Pending Is The Achilles' Heel Of Japan In The East China Sea Issue, From The Perspective Of International Law Through The Soft Rib Of The Japanese, Japan In The East China Sea Claims Will Be Broken, The DiaoYu Islands Dispute Is Solved.
Suitable Time To Revisit The Historically Unresolved Issue Of The LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands
The LiuQiu Island Chain Used To Be A China's Vassal Kingdom, But Was Annexed To The Militarist Japan In The Late 19th Century.
LiuQiu/Ryukyu Had Been A Tributary Of China During Ming(1372) And Qing Dynasties For A Total Of 500 Plus Years,Their Culture Is From China. Thus Chinese Culture Had A Profound Influence On This Insular Kingdom.In 1873, Japan Sent Its Army To Aggress And Occupy China's Vassal State Of LiuQiu Islands, And Changed The Name Of The Islands To Okinawaken.
1、Location Of The LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands
LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands Is Located In The Twenty Four To Twenty Degrees North Latitude And Longitude One Hundred And Twenty-Two Degrees To One Hundred And Thirty-Three Degrees, LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands Between Kyushu And TaiWan, A Total Of 36 Islands, Including Northern 9 Island, Central 11 Island, South 16 Island, Like Pearls On A Joint Of 36 Island In The West Pacific Ocean, Is The Pacific On The East Of Northeast Asia Main Way. From Northeast To The Southwest, For Amami Islands Okinawa Islands And Sakishima Islands, Winds Of 1000 KM, With A Total Area Of 4600 Square Kilometers.
2、LiuQiu's History And Current Situation
LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands Has Built The LiuQiu Kingdom In History, A Chinese Protectorate Under Chinese Suzerainty.
In A.D. 1372, LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands Has North(BeiShan) Middle(ZhongShan) And South(NanShan) Three Kingdoms To The Chinese Government Of The Ming Dynasty, Became The Ming Dynasty Vassal Kingdoms. A Few Years Later, The Unification Of The Middle(ZhongShan) Kingdom, The King Of The Middle(ZhongShan) Kingdom Was Conferring The Ming Government For LiuQiu King, Founded The LiuQiu Kingdom In History.
In 1650 The First National History Book Of LiuQiu Kingdom "ZhongShanShiJian" ,That Is Compiled In Chinese Character.According To LiuQiu National History And Various Kinds Of Historical Records, Since HongWu 16 Years (1383), Request Conferring The LiuQiu Kings Are To Chinese Emperors And Officially Determine The Protect, This Kind Of Relations For More Than Five Centuries. Since Ming HongWu Five Years (1372), The LiuQiu Kingdom Has Been Extended Chinese Reign Year Names, And Pursues China Official Recognition Legitimacy, Until Five Years Reign Of Qing Emperor GuangXu (1879), Japan Forced "Abolished LiuQiu Kingdom", LiuQiu Kingdom Treaty Of Official Documents, Diplomatic, Official, Etc., Are All Written In Chinese, Which Also Has A Lot Of FuJian People Have Moved To LiuQiu, The Eight To The Qing Dynasty Has Sent To Conferring The LiuQiu Kings, Tributary Are According To The Ming Dynasty Mode.
Japan Covet The LiuQiu Kingdom, Take China's Internal And External Troubles, National Power Decline Unprepared,To Force The Annexation Of LiuQiu.
After The Meiji Restoration Of Japan, National Strength Strong, Rapidly On A Path To Militarism For Aggression And Expansion, Annexation Of LiuQiu Became Its First Target. In 1873, The Japanese Invade LiuQiu, Abolishing The King. In 1875, The Japanese Take More Action, Invading The LiuQiu Again, Prohibition The LiuQiu Tribute China And By The Qing Of China Conferring, Take The Japan Meiji Title To Replace China Reign Year. In March 1879, The Japanese By Force To The Collapse Of The LiuQiu Kingdom, Deported King Shang-Tai To Japan, A Defiant Announced "Abolished LiuQiu Kingdom", Change The LiuQiu Kingdom To Okinawa County, LiuQiu Kingdom Government Envoy Afford The Qing Government For Help, Envoys LinShiGong For Relief, Qing Government Troops To Fight To Death, Heroic Act, But The Qing Government For Internal Corruption, National Strength Fails, Unable To Send Troops, Hence Put Forward The Strong Protest To The Japanese, With Japan's Diplomatic Representations, Never Admit That The Japan Annexation Of LiuQiu.
Japan Under Pressure To Afford To Discuss "LiuQiu Islands Division Plan", To China Put Forward "The North Of LiuQiu Island Belongs To Japan, The South Of LiuQiu Include The Miyako,Ishigaki And Yaeyama Islands Belongs To China", The LiuQiu Islands North-South Divide And Conquer.Qing Dynasty To Save For LiuQiu Succession, Was Forced To Accept Japan's Suggestion, In October 1880, Sign The Treaty.
According To The Treaty, Japan Should In February 1881 Transfer Back The Yaeyama Territory Of The Region And The People To China.
Because Of Strong Opposition In The Internal Of Qing And The LiuQiu Government Official LinShiGong Suicide Being Angry Protests,China Eventually Changed His Mind And Refused To Sign. Since Then, Japan Took Advantage Of China's National Strength Decline, Powers, Namely No Longer Return To Sakishima Island, More Not To Mention The Treaty Signed About LiuQiu/Ryukyu Islands.
To 1894, China In The Sino-Japanese War Fails, And Signed The Treaty Of Shimonoseki, After TaiWan Cession Japan, Japan To Reform Of The LiuQiu Kingdom Unilaterally As Okinawa Regional, Comprehensive Occupation, Control Of The LiuQiu Islands .
World War II Japan Was Defeated, According To The Treaty, Reaffirms Japan Does Not Possess Territorial Sovereignty Of LiuQiu Islands In 1945 Japan Surrendered Defeated And Unconditional Acceptance Of The Cairo Declaration And Potsdam Proclamation.
Released On December 1, 1943 Conference In Cairo Declaration, Making Clear Deprived Of Japan After The First World War Began In 1914, Won The Of All The Islands Or Occupation In The Pacific, And Makes The Theft By Japan In China Territory. Other, The Land Grab By Japan By Force Or Greed, Also Will Japan Deported. Article 8 Of The Potsdam Declaration Also Explicitly: "The Terms Of The Cairo Declaration Will Be Implemented, And Japan Will Be Limited To The State Sovereignty,Honshu,Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku, And We Have Decided To Other Small Islands".
On February 2, 1946 Macarthur General Headquarters Issued A Statement, The Japanese Government's Administrative Area Is Limited To Honshu Island Near The Four Main Islands And One Thousand Islands, And Is Limited To 30 Degrees North Latitude. The Location Of The LiuQiu Islands In The North Latitude 30 Degrees South, Is Clearly A Row Outside The Scope Of The Power Of The Government In Japan, And, According To The "Cairo Declaration", LiuQiu Islands Not Inherent Territory Of Japan's History, Is In Force And Greed Grab Land, Should Japan Deported, Also Its Original Form. Therefore, In April 1947, The United Nations Through The Agreement Of Former Japanese Islands Mandate, LiuQiu Islands Along With The DiaoYu Islands Column Listed As Trust Territory, As American Management Temporarily.
However, After The Outbreak Of The Chosun War, The United States From The Cold War To Consider. In September 1951, The United States And The Japan Signed The "San Francisco Peace Treaty " (Without China ,And The Chinese Government Has Never Admitted To The Contract, In Accordance With International Law, No Countries Involved The Contract In Any Of The Involved Parties In The Interests Of The Disposal Decision Is Invalid, Illegal), And With Japan Signed Separately The Japan-Us Security Treaty. In 1969 From A Strategic Interest, The United States, And Japan Alone Signed Separately On The Ryukyu Islands And The Daito Islands Of Japan-US Agreement (That Is "Agreement On Return Of Okinawa"), A Private Secret Dealing LiuQiu Islands .
The Matter Immediately By Strong Opposition From The Global Chinese People In The World.To Defuse The Situation, The United States Government Issued A Statement In October 1971: "The United States Believes That, The Former Executive Power From Japan For These Islands Returned To Japan, No Damage On The Countries Involved Sovereignty Of The Claim.United States Can Neither To Japan Before They Transferred These Islands Executive Power To US Have A Legal Right, Nor Because Returned To Japan's Administrative Power And Impair The Rights Of The Other State Requirement.The Merely Returned To Japan's Right Just The Administers Of The LiuQiu Islands.Today, The International Community Does Not Recognize Japan Has Territorial Sovereignty Of The LiuQiu Islands, Japan Occupy LiuQiu Islands Still Don't Have Any Legal Basis,Unless To Overthrow The Existing Order Of The United Nations.
3、The LiuQiu Islands Legal Status Analysis Of The International Law
About The International Treaties
An International Treaty On Legal Status Of The LiuQiu Islands There Are Main Three: "Cairo Declaration", "Potsdam Proclamation" And "About The Ryukyu Islands And The Daito Islands Of Japan-US Agreement ".
About The Cairo Declaration And The Potsdam Proclamation
As Mentioned Previously, The Cairo Declaration, The Potsdam Proclamation, Japan The Grabbing Of Land By Force Or Greed, Will Also Deported Japan, While Japan Will Be Limited To The State Sovereignty, Honshu,Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku, And We Decide On Other Small Islands. Obviously, The LiuQiu For Japanese Land Grabs By Force, Should Be Excluded From The Inherent Territory Of Japan, Restoring Its Origins Colors. To Do This, In 1947, Before The United Nations Convention On The Japan Islands Agreement Mandatory, The LiuQiu Islands As A Management, Was Placed Under United States Administration Temporarily, The International Community Has Also Didn't Admit Of Japan's Territorial Sovereignty Of The LiuQiu Islands.
About The Ryukyu Islands And The Daito Islands Of Japan-US Agreement (That Is " Agreement On Return Of Okinawa")
In 1969, The United States From A Strategic Interests, Separate Signed With Japan On The Ryukyu Islands And The Daito Islands Of Japan-US Agreement, Private Secret Dealing LiuQiu Islands Alone. Following Strong Protests In China, After The U.S. Government In A Statement Also Emphasized That While The Transfer Is Only Administers Rather Than Sovereignty, And Suggestions About The Sovereignty Dispute Should Be Resolved By The Parties To Negotiate. To This End, The United States Does Not Recognize Japan Has Territorial Sovereignty Of The LiuQiu Islands, At The Same Time, According To The "Potsdam Proclamation", The Disposal Of The LiuQiu Islands In Violation Of The Provisions Of Article 8 Of The Potsdam, Namely The Final Status Of The LiuQiu Islands "Should Be Decided By Key Allies In WWII." Obviously Not Japan, It Is Hostile States.Will The LiuQiu Islands To The United States In 1947, The United Nations Trusteeship, Is Only The LiuQiu Executive, Legislative And Judicial Power To Exercise In The United States, Is The United States In 1971, The Statement Said It Won A Administers LiuQiu Islands Only.The United States Is Not Access To The Other Allies Especially In China And The United Nations Authorized , At The End Of The LiuQiu Islands Managed Shall Have The Right To Decide Their Fate. In 1971, The United States Unilaterally Decide The LiuQiu, And Signed An Agreement With Japan Private Secret Dealing This Does Not Belong To Their Own Territory, Itself Is Illegal, And Not Void In International Law. So Far, Japan Shameless Occupy LiuQiu Had No Reasonable Grounds Of International Law.
About The INTERNATIONAL TRUSTEESHIP SYSTEM
In The Process Of Promoting Decolonization , UN Has Formed An Autonomous System And That Of Trusteeship To Place The Decolonization Issue Under An International Supervision System. No Less Than Three Chapters Of The Charter (XI, XII, And XIII) Were Devoted To Non-Self-Governing Territories And Trusteeship, Including Of The Colonies Of The Defeated Powers. Based On The 1947 Before The United Nations Convention On The Japanese Islands Agreement Mandatory, Once Again Clearly The LiuQiu Islands Placed Under The Trusteeship System Of The United Nations. As A Result, The United States At The End Of The LiuQiu Islands Managed Separately To Japan Alone, It Is Clearly Contrary To The Objectives Trusteeship System Of Legislative Purposes, Is Illegal And Invalid.
4、The Disposition Of LiuQiu International Status
In 1971, The United States Decided "Hand Over" LiuQiu Islands To Japan, And Has A Large Number Of The LiuQiu People Petitioning, Unwilling To Be Japanese Citizen. As LiuQiu's HomeLand Country In History, More As A Responsible Big Country, We Should As Soon As Possible Urged Japan To Face Up To The International Status Of The LiuQiu, Demanded That Japan According To The Provisions Of International Law And United Nations Trusteeship System Relevant To Exit The LiuQiu Territory As Soon As Possible, Restore Its True Red-Yellow Color.
Finally, Take History As A Mirror And Look Forward Into The Future, Japan Encroach On China,Starting From LiuQiu,And Also Will End In LiuQiu.
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